Bond switching stops hard ceramic from cracking under stress

A microscopy photo showing closely spaced yellow and green splotches representing the different polymorphs

Source: © Science/AAAS

Deformable silicon nitride absorbs compression stress through gradual phase change

Researchers in China have created a dual-phase ceramic that deforms rather than cracks when compressed. The team believes the technique, in which silicon nitride absorbs stress through bond switching during gradual phase change, could potentially be applied in other hard ceramics made from covalent bonds.